CCR2007204.
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COMMON COUNCIL - CITY OF MUSKEGO
RESOLUTION #204-2007
APPROVAL OF VIRCHOW, KRAUSE & COMPANY, LLP
2007 CITY AUDIT ENGAGEMENT LETTER
BE IT RESOLVED That the Common Council of the City of Muskego, upon the
recommendation of the Finance Committee, does hereby approve the attached
engagement letter submitted by Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP for the City's 2007
City audit.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED That the Mayor is authorized to sign the engagement
letter in the name of the City.
DATED THIS 23RD DAY OF OCTOBER ,2007.
SPONSORED BY:
FINANCE COMMITTEE
Ald. Bob Melcher
Ald. Neil Borgman
Ald. Keith Werner
This is to certify that this is a true and accurate copy of Resolution #204-2007 which
was adopted by the Common Council of the City of Muskego.
10/07jmb
. CITY OF MUSKEGO
Staff Report to Common Council Standing Committee
(Finance, Public Works, Public Utilities)
To: Finance Committee Re. Strategic Goal #: (for future use)
From: Finance Department Presenter(s): Finance Department Supervisor
Subject: Topic for Presentation/Report to Committee: 2007 City Audit Engagement
Letter
Date: October 23, 2007
Background Information: Annually, the City's financial statements are required to be
audited by independent Certified Public Accountants. Historically, Virchow Krause &
Company has provided the audit services. The attached engagement letter outlines the
fees and audit services to be provided by Virchow Krause & Company for the audit of the
2007 financial statements.
Key Points and/or Information for Discussion (Maximum of 5):
. 1. The estimated fees for the 2007 audit have not increased as compared to the quote
received for the 2006 audit.
2. As compared to the actual fees recognized for the 2006 audit, the 2007 estimated fees
have increased to reflect an inflationary adjustment and additional audit work required
under the new standards for internal control.
3. The Finance staff saved the City $ 7,737 in 2006 audit fees by preparing additional
work papers and greater analysis of accounts which resulted in zero audit adjusting
entries.
Recommendation for Action by Committee: I am requesting the Finance Committee
and Council approve the attached engagement letter from Virchow Krause & Company to
conduct the 2007 City audit, which includes no increase over the quote received for the
2006 audit.
(Is Common Council action required?
Fiscal Note(s):
Total $ Requested: $80,000
Yes
Amount of Total Requested Budgeted: $80,000
Amount of Total Requested Unbudgeted:
Expenditure Account(s) number recommended be used:
. ( 10/19/07)
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City of Muskego
2007 Audit Fees
SUMMARY
Quote for
2006
Audit
Actual Fees for
2006
Audit
$ 47,500 44,412
Estimated Fees for
2007
Audit
$ 47,000
$ 11,900
$ 11,100
$ 10,000
$ 80,000
City $
$ Water $ 12,350
$ 10,150 $
$
Sewer
Allocation to TFI #'s 8 & 9 $ 10,000
$ 80,000 $
COMPUTATION OF ESTIMATED 2007 AUDIT FEES
Actual audit fees for the 2006 audit
Adjustment for auditing retroactive reporting of infrastructure
Adjusted 2006 audit base
Inflation increase - 3.8%
Increase for additional work required under the new standards
Rounding
Total
Note:
10,521
9,830
9,000
73,763
$ 73,763
$ (1,500)
$ 72,263
$ 2,746
$ 5,000
$ (9)
$ 80,000
The estimated fees for 2007 do not include a provision for new borrowings in 2007. A fee scheule was
included in the engagement letter.
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VirchOWKrause
&company
August 21, 2007
Common Council Members
C/O Ms. Sharon Mueller, Finance Department Supervisor
City of Muskego
W182 S8200 Racine Avenue
Muskego, WI 53150-0749
Dear Common Council Members:
We are pleased to confirm our understanding of the services we are to provide to the City of
Muskego. We will audit the basic financial statements of the City as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2007. Upon completion of our audit, we will provide the City with our audit report
on the financial statements referred to above.
The document will also include the following supplemental information that will be subjected to
the auditing procedures applied in relation to our audit of the basic financial statements:
Combining and Individual Fund Statements and Schedules
The document will also include the following required supplemental information on which we will
apply certain limited procedures, and for which we will express no opinion:
Management Discussion and Analysis
Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in
Fund Balances - Budget and Actual - General Fund
Audit Objectives
The objective of a financial audit is the expression of an opinion as to whether your basic
financial statements are fairly presented, in all material respects, in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America and to report on the fairness of any
additional information included with the financial statements when considered in relation to the
basic financial statements taken as a whole. Our audit will be conducted in accordance with
auditing principles generally accepted in the United States of America and will include tests of
the accounting records and other procedures we consider necessary to enable us to express
such an opinion. If our opinion on the basic financial statements is other than unqualified, we will
fully discuss the reasons with you in advance. If, for any reason, we are unable to complete the
audit or are unable to form or have not formed an opinion, we may decline to express an opinion
or to issue a report as a result of this engagement.
Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP
Certified Public Accountants & Consultants. An Independent Member of Baker Tilly International
City Council
August 21, 2007
Page 2
. Audit Approach - General
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An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures
in the financial statements; therefore, our audit will involve judgment about the number of
transactions to be examined and the areas to be tested. We will design our audit to obtain
reasonable, but not absolute, assurance of detecting errors or fraud that would have a material
effect on the financial statements as well as other illegal acts having a direct and material effect
on financial statement amounts. Our audit is not required to be designed to detect error or fraud
that did not cause a material misstatement of the financial statements. It is important to
recognize that there are inherent limitations in the auditing process. Audits are based on the
concept of selective testing of the data underlying the financial statements, which involves
judgment regarding the areas to be tested and the nature, timing, extent and results of the tests
to be performed. Audits are, therefore, subject to the limitation that material errors or fraud or
other illegal acts having a direct and material financial statement impact, if they exist, may not be
detected. Because of the characteristics of fraud, particularly those involving concealment
through collusion, falsified documentation and management's ability to override controls, an audit
designed and executed in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United
States of America may not detect a material fraud. Further, while effective internal control
reduces the likelihood that errors, fraud or other illegal acts will occur and remain undetected, it
does not eliminate that possibility. For these reasons, we cannot ensure that errors, fraud or
other illegal acts, if present, will be detected. However, we will communicate to you, as
appropriate, any such matters identified during our audit. We will also inform you of any
violations of laws or governmental regulations that come to our attention, unless clearly
inconsequential. Our responsibility as auditors is limited to the period covered by our audit and
does not extend to matters that might arise during any later periods for which we are not
engaged as auditors.
Our procedures will include tests of documentary evidence supporting the transactions recorded
in the accounts, and may include tests of the physical existence of inventories, and direct
confirmation of receivables and certain other assets and liabilities by correspondence with
selected individuals, creditors, and financial institutions. We will request written representations
from your attorneys as part of the engagement, and they may bill you for responding to this
inquiry. At the conclusion of our audit, we will also require certain written representations from
you about the financial statements and related matters.
We are also responsible for determining that the audit committee (or equivalent) is informed
about certain other matters related to the conduct of the audit, including (i) any disagreements
with management about matters that could be significant to the City's financial statements or our
report thereon; (ii) any serious difficulties encountered in performing the audit; (Hi) information
relating to our independence with respect to the City; (iv) other matters related to your financial
statements including your accounting policies and practices; and (v) all significant deficiencies
and material weaknesses identified during the audit, as previously mentioned. Lastly, we are
responsible for ensuring that the audit committee receives copies of certain written
communications between us and management including written communications on accounting,
auditing, internal control or operational matters.
The audit will not be planned or conducted in contemplation of reliance by any specific third party
or with respect to any specific transaction. Therefore, items of possible interest to a third party
will not be specifically addressed and matters may exist that would be assessed differently by a
third party, possibly in connection with a specific transaction.
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City Council
August 21, 2007
Page 3
. Identifying and ensuring that the City complies with laws, regulations, contracts, and
agreements, is the responsibility of management. As part of obtaining reasonable assurance
about whether the basic financial statements are free of material misstatement, we will perform
tests of the City's compliance with applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of
contracts and agreements. However, the objective of our audit will not be to provide an opinion
on overall compliance and we will not express such an opinion.
Audit Approach - Internal Controls
In planning and performing our audits, we will consider the internal control as a basis for
designing our auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinion on the City's basic
financial statements.
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An audit is not designed to provide assurance on the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting or to identify deficiencies in internal control. However, we will communicate in
writing to management and those charged with governance any deficiencies in internal control
that are considered significant deficiencies or material weaknesses under standards established
by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, including those previously
communicated and not remediated. A control deficiency exists when the design or operation of a
control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their
assigned functions, to prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis. A significant deficiency
is a control deficiency, or combination of control deficiencies, that adversely affects the entity's
ability to initiate, authorize, record, process, or report financial data reliably in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles such that there is more than a remote likelihood that a
misstatement of the entity's financial statements that is more than inconsequential will not be
prevented or detected by the entity's internal control.
A material weakness is a significant deficiency, or combination of significant deficiencies, that
results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the financial statements
will not be prevented or detected by the entity's internal control.
Management Responsibilities
Management is responsible for making all financial records and related information available to
us. We understand that you will provide us with such information required for our audit and that
you are responsible for the accuracy and completeness of that information. We will advise you
about appropriate accounting principles and their application and will assist in the preparation of
your financial statements, but the responsibility for the financial statements remains with you. That responsibility includes the establishment and maintenance of adequate records and
effective internal control over financial reporting, the selection and application of accounting
principles, and the safeguarding of assets. You are responsible for (i) adjusting the basic
financial statements to correct material misstatements and for confirming to us in the
management representation letter that the effects of any uncorrected misstatements aggregated
by us during the current engagement and pertaining to the latest period presented are
immaterial, both individually and in the aggregate, to the basic financial statements taken as a
whole, and (ii) notifying us of all material weaknesses, including other significant deficiencies, in
the design or operation of your internal control over financial reporting that are reasonably likely
to adversely affect your ability to record, process, summarize and report external financial data
reliably in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
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City Council
August 21,2007
Page 4
. You are responsible for the design and implementation of programs and controls to prevent and
detect fraud, and for informing us about all known or suspected fraud affecting the government
involving (a) management, (b) employees who have significant roles in internal control, and (c)
others where the fraud could have a material effect on the financial statements. You are also
responsible for informing us of your knowledge of any allegations of fraud or suspected fraud
affecting the government received in communications from employees, former employees,
regulators, or others. In addition, you are responsible for identifying and ensuring that the entity
complies with applicable laws and regulations.
As part of management's responsibility for the financial statements and the effectiveness of its
system of internal control over financial reporting, management is responsible for making
available to us, on a timely basis, all of your original account records and related information and
for the completeness and accuracy of that information and your personnel to whom we may
direct inquiries. As required by auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America, we will make specific inquiries of management and others about the representations
embodied in the financial statements and the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting. Auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America also require
that we obtain written representations covering audited financial statements from certain
members of management. The results of our audit tests, the responses to our inquiries, and the
written representations, comprise the evidential matter we intend to rely upon in forming our
opinion on the financial statements.
Non-Attest Services
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Prior to or as part of our audit engagement, it may be necessary for us to perform certain non-
attest services including, but not limited to, preparing drafts of your financial statements and
proposing general, adjusting, or correcting journal entries to your financial statements. You are
responsible for reviewing the entries and understanding the nature of any proposed entries and
the impact they have on the financial statements. 'n addition, you will be required to review and
approve the financial statements and approve that document prior to its issuance and have a
responsibility in fact and appearance to make an informed judgment on that document.
We will not perform any management functions or make management decisions on your behalf
with respect to any non-attest services we provide.
In connection with our performance of any non-attest services, you agree that you will:
. Continue to make all management decisions and perform all management functions
including approving all journal entries and general ledger classifications when they
are submitted to you.
Designate a competent employee, preferably within senior management, to oversee
the services we perform.
Evaluate the adequacy and results of the non-attest services we perform.
Accept responsibility for the results of our non-attest services.
Establish and maintain internal controls, including monitoring ongoing activities
related to the non-attest function.
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On a periodic basis, as needed, we will meet with you to discuss your accounting records and
the management implications of your financial statements. We will notify you, in writing, of any
matters that we believe you should be aware of and will meet with you upon request.
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City Council
August 21, 2007
Page 5
It is our understanding that the City will internally prepare the Public Service Commission Annual
Report for the Water Utility. We further understand that we will compile the City's Annual
Financial Report Form filed with the Wisconsin Department of Revenue which has an extended
due date of May 15, 2007. It will be the City's responsibilitv to obtain the filinn extension for
the report filed with the Department of Revenue. A compilation is limited to presenting in the
form of financial statements the representations of management. We will not audit or review the
compiled reports.
It is further our understanding that Virchow, Krause and Company, LLP will prepare drafts of the
City's, Water Utility and Sewer Utility financial statements for the Finance Department
Supervisor's review and approval. The Finance Department Supervisor will prepare the City's
Management Discussion and Analysis report. Further, our fees quoted in this letter are based on
the recognition that certain journal entries may be required during the audit process, however, if
there are greater than a few entries, a separate charge will be made to cover the additional time
required by us.
Other Documents
Auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America require that we read any
annual report that contains our audit report. The purpose of this procedure is to consider whether
other information in the annual report, including the manner of its presentation, is materially
inconsistent with information appearing in the financial statements. We assume no obligation to
perform procedures to corroborate such other information as part of our audit.
You may intend to reproduce or publish the financial statements, or a portion thereof, and make
reference to our Firm name in connection therewith. If so, you agree to provide us, for our
approval and consent, proofs before printing, and final materials before distribution.
With regard to the electronic dissemination of audited financial statements, including financial
statements published electronically on your Internet website, you understand that electronic sites
are a means to distribute information and, therefore, we are not required to read the information
contained in these sites or to consider the consistency of other information in the electronic site
with the original document.
You agree that you will notify us in advance whenever you intend to reproduce our report for any
reason. This notification does not constitute an acknowledgment on our part of any party's intent
to rely on the financial statements.
Audit Administration
Completion of our work is subject to, among other things, 1} appropriate cooperation from the
City's personnel, including timely preparation of necessary schedules, 2} timely responses to our
inquiries and 3} timely communication of all significant accounting and financial reporting
matters. With regard to the preparation of necessary schedules, we understand that your
employees will prepare all cash, accounts receivable and other confirmations we request. When
and if for any reason the City is unable to provide such schedules, information and assistance,
Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP and you will mutually revise the fee to reflect additional
services, if any, required of us to complete the audit.
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City Council
August 21, 2007
Page 6
Our fees vary according to the degree of responsibility involved and the experience level of the
personnel assigned to your audit. Invoices for these fees will be rendered each month as work
progresses and are payable on presentation. A charge of 1.5% per month shall be imposed on
accounts not paid within 30 days of receipt of our statement for services provided. In accordance
with our firm policies, work may be suspended if your account becomes 30 days or more overdue
and will not be resumed until your account is paid in full. If we elect to terminate our services for
nonpayment, our engagement will be deemed to have been completed upon written notice of
termination, even if we have not completed our report. You will be obligated to compensate us
for all time expended and to reimburse us for all out-of-pocket expenses through the date of
termination.
An estimate of our fees is provided below:
Summary of Services and Fees
Services
Audit of all funds in the City's basic financial statements (excluding
individual audits of the Tax Increment Funds) including the preparation of
the Annual Report filed with the Department of Revenue
City Funds
Water
Sewer
Audit costs allocated to Tax Increment Districts #'s 8 & 9
Total
Estimated
Fees
$ 47,000
11,900
11 ,1 00
10,000
80,000 $
Positions and Hourlv Rates
Position
Partner
Tax Manager
Audit Manager
In-charge Accountant
Associate Accountants
Hourlv Rates
$ 245.00
200.00
184.00
125.00
110.00
The above fees are also based on conditions existing at December 31, 2006 with no significant
changes in the scope of the engagement (i.e. new borrowings, major grant funds, new funds,
etc.) from the prior year, except for the changes required by certain new accounting standards
that are effective for 2007. If changes in scope are determined, we will consult with you on the
change in fees.
The fee estimate is based on anticipated cooperation from your personnel and the assumption
that unexpected circumstances will not be encountered during the audit. We will consult with you
on any scope changes that would result in more than a 5% change from the fees quoted above.
Should circumstances change significantly during the course of this engagement, we will discuss
with the Finance Department Supervisor or City Administrator our plans to revise our audit plan.
This can result from changes at your organization, such as the turnover of key accounting staff,
the addition of new funds or significant federal or state programs, receipt of federal funds
sufficient to require compliance with Single Audit Act, significant borrowings for capital projects
or debt refinancing, or changes that affect the amount of audit effort from external sources, such
as new accounting and auditing standards that become effective that increase the scope of our
audit procedures. This agreement currently includes all auditing standards through Statement on
Auditing Standards No. 112 - "Communicating Internal Control Related Matters Identified in an
Audit," all accounting standards through Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) No.
47 - "Accounting for Termination Benefits," excluding GASB No. 45 - "Accounting and Financial
Reporting by Employers for Postemployment Benefits other than Pensions," and the current
federal and state single audit guidance.
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City Council
August 21, 2007
Page 7
Additional fees will also be charged for our audit effort related to the City's issuance of debt in
2007, if such should occur. The additional fees will be charged each year the debt proceeds are
expended on project costs. Estimated audit costs related to debt issues are shown below:
Amount of annual debt issues
Additional fees for
each year debt
proceeds are
expended
Up to $3.0 million
$3.0+ million to $5.0 million
$5.0+ million to $7.0 million
$7.0+ million to $9.0 million
$9.0+ million and above
$2,500
$3,500
$4,500
$5,500
To be negotiated
It is our plan to issue a draft of the financial statements in early June 2008 and issue final reports
by June 30, 2008. For us to meet this timing, it will be necessary for the City to be ready for us
to begin our audit at the time we have scheduled with the Finance Department Supervisor and
the timely completion of the City's Management Discussion and Analysis Report.
Other Services
We would expect to continue to perform our services under the arrangements discussed above
from year to year, unless for some reason you or we find that some change is necessary.
Annually we will provide the City changes to our estimated fees and current hourly rates. We will,
of course be happy to provide the City with any other services you may find necessary or
desirable.
No action, regardless of form, arising out of the services under this agreement may be brought
by either party more than three years after the act, event or service that is subject of such action
or within one year of discovery of such act, error, or omission, whichever occurs last.
Because of the importance of oral and written representations to an effective audit, the City
releases Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP and its personnel from any and all claims, liabilities
costs and expenses attributable to any knowing misrepresentation by management. Further, in
no event shall Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP be liable to the City, whether a claim be in tort,
contract or otherwise for any consequential, indirect, lost profit or similar damages relating to
Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP's services provided under this engagement letter, except to
the extent finally determined to have resulted from the professional misconduct or fraudulent
behavior of Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP relating to such services.
In addition, the City agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP
and its personnel from any and all claims, liabilities, costs and expenses relating to Virchow,
Krause & Company, LLP's services under this engagement letter, except to the extent finally
determined to have resulted from the willful misconduct or fraudulent behavior of Virchow,
Krause & Company, LLP relating to such services.
Resolution of Disagreements
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In the unlikely event that differences concerning our services or fees should arise that are not
resolved by mutual agreement, to facilitate judicial resolution and save time and expense of both
parties, the City and Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP agree not to demand a trial by jury in any
action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of or relating to our services and fees for this
engagement. Rather, we both agree that the matter be submitted first to voluntary mediation and, if mediation is not successful, then to binding arbitration under the rules and procedures of the
American Arbitration Association.
City Council
August 21, 2007
Page 8
. Other Matters
Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP is owned by professionals who hold CPA licenses as well as
by professionals who are not licensed CPAs. Depending on the nature of the services we
provide, non-CPA owners may be involved in providing services to you now or in the future.
Any additional services that may be requested and we agree to provide will be the subject of
separate arrangements.
In the event we are requested or authorized by the City, or required by government regulation,
subpoena, or other legal process to produce our working papers or our personnel as witnesses
with respect to our engagement for the City, the City will, so long as we are not a party to the
proceeding in which the information is sought, reimburse us for our professional time and
expenses, as well as the fees and expenses of our counsel, incurred in responding to such a
request.
The City agrees that it will not, directly or indirectly, agree to assign or transfer any claim against
Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP arising out of this engagement to anyone.
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Our dedication to client service is carried out through our employees who are integral in meeting
this objective. In recognition of the importance of our employees to Virchow, Krause & Company,
LLP, it is hereby agreed that the City will not solicit our employees for employment or enter into
an independent contractor arrangement with any individual who is or was an employee of
Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP for a period of twelve months following the date of conclusion
of this engagement. If the City violates this non-solicitation clause, the City agrees to' pay to
Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP a fee of 30% of the hired individual's new annual
compensation within 30 days of such event.
This engagement letter reflects the entire agreement between us relating to the services covered
by this letter. It replaces and supersedes any previous proposals, correspondence and
understandings, whether written or oral. If any provision of this letter is determined to be
unenforceable, all the other provisions shall remain in force. The agreement contained in this
engagement letter shall survive the completion or termination of this engagement.
We appreciate the opportunity to be of service to the City of Muskego and believe this letter
accurately summarizes the significant terms of our engagement. If you have any questions,
please let us know. If you agree with the terms of our engagement as described in this letter,
please sign the enclosed copy and return it to us.
It is a pleasure to be of service to you. We look forward to many years of pleasant association
with you and the City Please contact me if you have any questions or concerns.
s~~. .~ --/?--Á~.
VIRCHOW, KRAUSE & COM~ANY- LLP -------'-(31
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Donald N. Vilione, CPA
Partner
. CC: Ms. Jennifer Sheiffer, Administrator
Accept:d' :~rié}(RS
Date: I Ò/'L't I ð ì