Zoning Board of Appeals Packet - 6/26/2014
CITY OF MUSKEGO
ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS AGENDA
June 26, 2014
6:00 PM
Muskego City Hall, Muskego Room, W182 S8200
Racine Avenue
CALL TO ORDER
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
ROLL CALL
STATEMENT OF PUBLIC NOTICE
NOTICE OF CLOSED SESSION
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that the Board of Appeals of the City of Muskego may convene, upon
passage of the proper motion, into closed session pursuant to Section 19.85(1)(a) of the State
Statutes for the purpose of deliberating concerning cases which were the subject of a quasi-
judicial hearing; said cases being the appeals described below. The Board of Appeals will
then reconvene into open session.
OLD BUSINESS
NEW BUSINESS
1. Appeal #05-2014
Petitioner: Glenn Byal & Connie Krickeberg
Property: S79 W16061 Bay Lane Place / Tax Key No. 2217.989
REQUESTING: Under the direction of Chapter 17 Zoning Ordinance: Section 3.02 -
Zoning Board of Appeals, Petitioner seeks the following variances:
Chapter 17 - Zoning Ordinance: Section 5.02 - Building Location
1) Location Restricted: No building shall be hereafter erected,
structurally altered or relocated on a lot except in conformity with
the following locational regulations as hereinafter specified for the
district in which it is located.
A setback of 25-feet is required from the Bay Lane Place right-of-way line on the above
mentioned lot. The petitioner seeks a setback of 10.7-feet from the right-of-way line for
a new detached garage, and is therefore requesting a 14.3 foot variance from the required
right of way setback.
And, An offset of 6.7-feet is required from the side (north) lot line on the above
mentioned lot. The petitioner seeks an offset of 5-feet from the side lot line for a new
detached garage, and is therefore requesting a 1.7-foot variance from the required side
offset.
And, An offset of 10-feet is required from the side (west) lot line on the above mentioned
lot. The petitioner seeks an offset of 7-feet from the side lot line for a new detached
garage, and is therefore requesting a 3-foot variance from the required side offset.
CLOSED SESSION
OPEN SESSION
APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES FROM APRIL 24, 2014.
MISCELLANEOUS BUSINESS
ADJOURN
NOTICE
IT IS POSSIBLE THAT MEMBERS OF AND POSSIBLY A QUORUM OF MEMBERS OF OTHER GOVERNMENTAL BODIES OF
THE MUNICIPALITY MAY BE IN ATTENDANCE AT THE ABOVE-STATED MEETING TO GATHER INFORMATION; NO ACTION
WILL BE TAKEN BY ANY GOVERNMENTAL BODY AT THE ABOVE-STATED MEETING OTHER THAN THE GOVERNMENTAL
BODY SPECIFICALLY REFERRED TO ABOVE IN THIS NOTICE.
ALSO, UPON REASONABLE NOTICE, EFFORTS WILL BE MADE TO ACCOMMODATE THE NEEDS OF DISABLED
INDIVIDUALS THROUGH APPROPRIATE AIDS AND SERVICES. FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OR TO REQUEST THIS
SERVICE, CONTACT MUSKEGO COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT, (262) 679-4100.
Appeal # 05-2014
ZBA 6-26-2014
Page 1 of 3
City of Muskego
City Representative Brief
Zoning Board of Appeals Supplement 05-2014
For the meeting of: June 26, 2014
REQUESTING:
1. Under the direction of Chapter 17 - Zoning Ordinance: Section 5.02 - Building Location
(1) Location Restricted: No building shall be hereafter erected, structurally altered or
relocated on a lot except in conformity with the following locational regulations as
hereinafter specified for the district in which it is located.
APPELLANT: Glenn Byal & Connie Krickeberg
LOCATION: S79 W16061 Bay Lane Place / Tax Key No. 2217.989
CITY’S POSITION PRESENTED BY: Adam Trzebiatowski AICP, City Representative
BACKGROUND
When the petitioners were looking at buying this home/property they talked with the City about the
possibility of being able to build a garage on the lot. At that time the City showed the petitioners the FEMA
floodplain maps, which showed that the entire lot was located within the floodway portion of the 100 year
floodplain (also known as the 1% annual chance floodplain). The floodway is the most highly regulated
portion of the floodplain since there is the highest risk to life and property in this area. The floodway
portion of the floodplain could contain a rushing current of water in a flood event. Accessory str uctures
are not allowed within the floodway. The owners were told that this meant that they may never be allowed
an accessory structure on this property. The owners went forward with purchasing this home knowing
this. After they purchased the home the petitioner hired a surveyor to look at the exact floodplain
elevations/location more closely. These surveying efforts revealed that there were a few slightly higher
areas on the lot that were not actually within the floodplain. With this discovery, the owners are now
looking to try to build a detached garage on their property in one of the non-floodplain areas. The non-
floodplain areas can be allowed accessory structures as long as they remain completely out of the
floodplain. Currently their property contains a home with no basement. The property is located at the east
end of Bay Lane Place along Quietwood Creek (to the east) and Bass Bay (to the south).
The petitioner is seeking the following variances:
1. An exception to the required 25-foot setback from the right-of-way line of Bay Lane Place for
construction of a detached garage on their property.
A setback of 25-feet is required from the Bay Lane Place right-of-way line on the above
mentioned lot. The petitioner seeks a setback of 10.7-feet from the right-of-way line for a new
detached garage, and is therefore requesting a 14.3-foot variance from the required right-of-
way setback.
And,
2. An exception to the required 6.7-foot offset from the north side lot line for construction of a
detached garage on their property.
Appeal # 05-2014
ZBA 6-26-2014
Page 2 of 3
An offset of 6.7-feet is required from the side (north) lot line on the above mentioned lot. The
petitioner seeks an offset of 5-feet from the side lot line for a new detached garage, and is
therefore requesting a 1.7-foot variance from the required side offset.
And,
3. An exception to the required 10-foot offset from the west side lot line for construction of a
detached garage on their property.
An offset of 10-feet is required from the side (west) lot line on the above mentioned lot. T he
petitioner seeks an offset of 7-feet from the side lot line for a new detached garage, and is
therefore requesting a 3-foot variance from the required side offset.
DISCUSSION
In general, the City does agree there is a benefit for this lot to have an accessory structure of some type
since there is no other enclosed storage on the lot and since the existing house does not have a
basement for storage. This is something most properties in the City are aff orded. The questions that the
City is raising, after looking at all available options, is whether the proposed detached garage is planned at
a size that is useful, while requiring the least variance possible. The proposed garage measures 28’ x 22’
in size (616 SF). The proposal includes an 18’ wide overhead door. That leaves about 5 feet on each
side of the door for storage. Also, this garage is proposed with a storage type truss that will allow for
storage within the within roof area, above the main garage floor.
Based on the all of the elements of this variance request, including zoning law and case law, the City is
suggesting that the garage be reduced in size as to limit the number of required variances from three to
one and to limit the amount of the one needed variance. The garage could be reduced in size to 20.3’ x
25’, which is within the range of two-car garage sizes. This still leaves at least 3.5 feet of storage on each
side of the door for storage, plus the truss storage area above.
As is noted above there are three separate variances that are part of this request. No. 1 relates to the
setback from the Bay Lane Place right-of-way, No. 2 relates to the offset from the northern lot line, and
No. 3 relates to the offset from the western lot line. Each of these is discussed separately below and each
should be voted on separately.
1. Based upon the submitted information, the City believes there is a valid hardship for some type of
variance from the required setback from the Bay Lane Place right-of-way, but not a hardship
enough to warrant a 14.3-foot variance. Even with modifications to the size of the garage, there
will always be a variance of some type required if a garage is to be built in this area of the lot.
With this in mind, zoning law requires that only the least variance should be granted by the board,
assuming a hardship can be found. In this case the garage could be modified in size as noted
above. With these reductions in size the needed variance from the right-of-way would be
reduced, which would make the proposal more compliant and would be the least variance
possible, as required by zoning law.
2. Based upon the submitted information, the City does not believe there is a valid hardship for a
variance from the northern lot line. The garage can easily be modified in size to a depth of 20.3’
(20’-3½”). With this modification, no variance would be required from the northern lot line.
3. Based upon the submitted information, the City does not believe there is a valid hardship for a
variance from the western lot line. The garage can easily be modified in size to a width of 25’.
With this modification, no variance would be required from the northern lot line.
The petitioner has stated a few reasons for their variance request in their submittal. The petitioner’s
submitted hardships include not having a basement or accessory structure for needed storage, constraints
of the floodplain location and easement location, and their desire to house their lake use items.
Appeal # 05-2014
ZBA 6-26-2014
Page 3 of 3
The City received one letter from the neighbor directly to the north of this property and the proposed
garage. In the letter the neighbor states that they have some concerns with the garage relating to their
view, the value of their home, and effects on drainage and lack of sun light towards their lot. The neighbor
also states that while they are not opposed to a garage, they are asking for a smaller footprint and
reduced height. The letter is included after this supplement for your review.
Here is a summary of the variance standards that are applicable to this case (and noted above):
1. Zoning Case Law states that “self-imposed hardships” and “circumstances of the applicant” are
not grounds for granting a variance, such as need space for their lake equipment, needing a
certain amount of storage area, and/or the size of their current vehicles. All of these noted items
can vary with different owners and different situations. With the suggested reduced garage size,
the owner would still have storage space next to the vehicles and in the storage above. The
question is what on the lot requires a garage to be 28’ x 22’ in size?
2. Zoning Case Law states that the Board may only grant the minimum variance needed, if they are
even going to grant any variance. In a case like this, the board should look at what is the least
variance that would relieve unnecessary burdens. There are other options, as noted above and
suggested by the City, that do not require such a large variance or as many variances while still
providing storage. The City’s recommendations will only need one variance (down from three)
and will be the least variance possible.
Lastly, upon a site inspection it was noticed that there were two temporary tent type accessory structures
on this lot. These structures have not been approved by the City, which is required. They are also located
within the floodway areas, which is not allowable per the Floodplain Zoning Ordinance. As such, these
two temporary tent type structures need to be removed from the property. There may be the possibility
that one of the temporary structures may be allowed temporarily on the property if it is relocated outside of
any floodplain areas, with proper City permits. In either case, one of the above noted actions must be
completed within ten (10) days from the date of the Zoning Boards decision in this case.
NOTE: Please remember that the City must base their recommendation upon a valid hardship as defined
by State Law and Zoning Case Law. Zoning Case Law states that a hardship must be unique to the
property, it cannot be self-created, and must be based upon conditions unique to the property rather than
conditions personal to the property owner(s). Case Law also states that a hardship should be something
that would unreasonably prevent the owner from using their property for the permitted purpos e or would
render conformity with such restrictions unnecessarily burdensome. The Zoning Board of Appeals needs
to find a valid hardship in order to be able to approve a variance request.
BASED UPON THE FOREGOING, THE CITY RESPECTFULLY REQUESTS:
Approval of Appeal 05-2014, Variance #1 with the modification that the garage be reduced in size
to 25’ x 20.3’, allowing a detached garage with a reduced right-of-way setback; citing that this
option is the least variance possible while still meeting the storage needs of a typical property.
Denial of Appeal 05-2014, Variance #2 as proposed, allowing a detached garage with a 5-foot
offset, a 1.7-foot variance from the north lot line; citing that slight modifications to the garage size
would not require any variance. A garage with a depth of 20.3 feet can be built without any
variance while still meeting storage needs of a typical property. The hardships for a larger garage
stated are self-imposed/self-created.
Denial of Appeal 05-2014, Variance #3 as proposed, allowing a detached garage with a 7-foot
offset, a 3-foot variance from the west lot line; citing that slight modifications to the garage size
would not require any variance. A garage with a width of 25 feet can be built without any variance
while still meeting storage needs of a typical property. The hardships for a larger garage stated
are self-imposed/self-created.
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Unapproved
CITY OF MUSKEGO
ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS MINUTES
April 24, 2014
6:00 PM
Muskego City Hall, Muskego Room, W182 S8200
Racine Avenue
CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Dr. Barb Blumenfield called the meeting to order at 6:00 PM.
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Those present recited the Pledge of Allegiance.
ROLL CALL
Present: Dr. Barb Blumenfield, Dr. Russ Kashian, Butch LeDoux, Richard Ristow, and Planner
Adam Trzebiatowski.
Absent: Henry Schneiker, Aaron Robertson and Rick Petfalski
STATEMENT OF PUBLIC NOTICE
The meeting was noticed in accordance with the open meeting laws on April 17, 2014.
NOTICE OF CLOSED SESSION
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that the Board of Appeals of the City of Muskego may convene, upon
passage of the proper motion, into closed session pursuant to Section 19.85(1)(a) of the State
Statutes for the purpose of deliberating concerning cases which were the subject of a quasi-
judicial hearing; said cases being the appeals described below. The Board of Appeals will
then reconvene into open session.
OLD BUSINESS
NEW BUSINESS
APPEAL #03-2014
Petitioner: Marc & Teri Collins
Property: S70 W18861 Gold Drive / Tax Key No. 2180.940
REQUESTING: Under the direction of Chapter 17 Zoning Ordinance: Section 3.02 -
Zoning Board of Appeals, Petitioner seeks the following variances:
Chapter 17 - Zoning Ordinance: Section 15.05
(9) Walks, drives, paved terraces, mechanical appurtenances for all single-
family and two-family structures (such as air conditioners, venting, and
service panels), and purely decorative garden accessories (such as
pools, fountains, statuary, flag poles, etc.), where subject to “permanent
structure” classification shall be permitted in setback and offset areas
but not closer than 3 feet to an abutting property line other than a street
line.
An offset of 3-feet is required from the side lot line on the above mentioned lot for
concrete stoops/paved terraces. The petitioner seeks an offset of 1.5-feet from the
side lot line for the construction of a concrete stoop for access into their home, and is
therefore requesting a 1.5-foot variance from the required 3-foot side offset.
And,
An offset of 3-feet is required from the side lot line on the above mentioned lot for
walkways. The petitioner seeks an offset of 1.5-feet from the side lot line for the
construction of a walkway along the side of their home, and is therefore requesting a
1.5-foot variance from the required 3-foot side offset.
Mr. LeDoux swore in Planner Adam Trzebiatowski (City Staff) and Marc and Terri Collins
(S701 W18861 Gold Drive).
Mr. Trzebiatowski gave the City's opinion based on the Zoning Code and is recommending
approval for the stoop and walkway from the driveway to the stoop and denial of the walkway
to the backyard.
The petitioner, Marc Collins, was present and explained the house was not designed with a
stoop or walkway for access to the entry door or backyard. Mr. Collins added his neighbor has
large trees planted along the lot line which will make it difficult to grow grass in this area, and
he has concerns that mud will make it unsafe to walk to the backyard. A path on the other side
of the house would not be possible due to the closeness to the lot line. Mr. Collins stated the
narrowness of the lot and the safety concerns of no path to walk on are the hardships for this
property.
Deliberations:03-2014 #1- Stoop - Dr. Blumenfield stated she supports approving this appeal
for the stoop giving the homeowners the ability to use the doors to the house and garage. Mr.
LeDoux agreed and noted the hardship is the narrowness of the lot.
Deliberations: 03-2014 #2 Walkway - Mr. LeDoux stated the owners should be able to walk to
the doors and the backyard safely. The hardship is the narrowness of the lot and safely
accessing the house and backyard. Dr. Blumenfield agreed and explained the walk from the
front driveway to the house and garage doors should be allowed and because the lot is so
narrow for safety reasons the walkway to the backyard should be allowed also.
03-
2014
#1 -Stoop
Butch LeDoux made a motion to approve #1 -Stoop. Dr. Russ Kashian seconded.
Motion Passed 4 in favor.
03-
2014
#2 - Walkway
Butch LeDoux made a motion to approve #2 - Walkway. Dr. Barbara Blumenfield
seconded.
Motion Passed 4 in favor.
APPEAL #04-2014
Petitioner: Joan Groh
Property: S66 W18527 Jewel Crest Drive / Tax Key No. 2174.070
REQUESTING: Under the direction of Chapter 17 Zoning Ordinance: Section 3.02 -
Zoning Board of Appeals, Petitioner seeks the following variance:
Chapter 17 - Zoning Ordinance: Section 5.02 - Building Location
(1) Location Restricted: No building shall be hereafter erected, structurally
altered or relocated on a lot except in conformity with the following
locational regulations as hereinafter specified for the district in which it is
located.
An offset of 8.3-feet is required from the side (west) lot line on the above mentioned lot.
The petitioner seeks an offset of 2.67-feet from the side lot line for an attached garage
addition/expansion, and is therefore requesting a 5.63-foot variance from the required
side offset.
Planner Trzebiatowski game the City's opinion based on the zoning code. Staff is
recommending denial of this appeal; citing that the code does not require a certain sized
garage and there is already a garage on this property.
The petitioner, Joan Groh, was present and explained there have been several incidents over
the past two years such as damage from tree limbs, weather damage, and theft that is the
reason for needing a two car garage. Ms. Groh added she has looked at several different
options and this is the least invasive. Ms. Groh noted that she is currently over the open space
requirement, but is willing to remove what is need to come into compliance.
Deliberations: Mr. LeDoux stated the narrowness of the lot is a hardship. A two car garage is
reasonable for storage and to enter and exit the house. Mr. LeDoux added it is more appealing
for the neighborhood to have the cars parked in the garage instead of outside. Dr. Blumenfield
explained this house was built in the 1940s and having only one car garage isn't relevant today
for personal safety and weather conditions. Dr. Kashian added that garages are important and
agrees with the concept a garage should be allowed, but questioned what size should be
acceptable when there is already an existing garage.
Butch LeDoux made a motion to approve Appeal #04-2014 as submitted. Richard
Ristow seconded.
Motion Passed 3 in favor 1 opposed.
Dr. Kashian voted no.
CLOSED SESSION
OPEN SESSION
APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES FROM FEBRUARY 27, 2014.
Dr. Barbara Blumenfield made a motion to approve the minutes of February 27, 2014.
Butch LeDoux seconded.
Motion Passed 4 in favor.
MISCELLANEOUS BUSINESS
ADJOURN
Dr. Russ Kashian made a motion to adjourn at 7:00 PM. Richard Ristow seconded.
Motion Passed 4 in favor.
Respectfully submitted,
Kellie McMullen,
Recording Secretary